Japanese meal plan: a week of Japanese home cooking
This Japanese meal plan is based on ichiju sansai, the home-cooking pattern of rice, one soup and a few small side dishes. Fish, tofu, eggs and vegetables carry most meals, with simmering, grilling and steaming doing most of the cooking.
Below is the full week, a sample day with every ingredient weighed and its calories, protein, carbs and fat calculated from USDA data, and tips on rice portions, salt and the fried dishes that should stay occasional.
Updated October 22, 2026
Sample day
1,520 kcal
Protein
100 g · 26%
Carbs
195 g · 50%
Fat
42 g · 24%
What a balanced Japanese week looks like
- Build each meal as rice, soup and sides. One bowl of rice, a miso soup and two small dishes of fish, tofu or vegetables make a balanced plate without measuring every gram.
- Eat fish often. Grilled salmon, mackerel and simmered fish are everyday dishes, and canned fish works for quick lunches.
- Watch the salt. Miso, soy sauce, pickles and dashi granules are all salty, so one salty element per meal is plenty.
- Keep fried food occasional. Tempura, tonkatsu and karaage are deep-fried; teriyaki, shioyaki and nimono are not.
Your 7-day Japanese meal plan
Day 1 is the sample day worked out below. Leftovers from one dinner become the next day's lunch where it makes sense.
Day 1
- breakfast
- Grilled salmon, rice and miso soup
- lunch
- Cold soba noodles with edamame and cucumber
- snack
- A banana
- dinner
- Chicken teriyaki with rice, spinach and carrots
Day 2
- breakfast
- Tamagoyaki (rolled omelette), rice, miso soup
- lunch
- Onigiri with tuna and a side salad
- snack
- Edamame
- dinner
- Simmered mackerel with daikon, rice, greens
Day 3
- breakfast
- Natto or tofu with rice and seaweed
- lunch
- Leftover mackerel bento
- snack
- Mandarin
- dinner
- Nikujaga (meat and potato stew, lean beef)
Day 4
- breakfast
- Yogurt with fruit
- lunch
- Udon soup with egg and spring onions
- snack
- Apple
- dinner
- Salmon shioyaki, hijiki salad, rice
Day 5
- breakfast
- Miso soup with tofu, rice and an egg
- lunch
- Chirashi bowl with salmon and cucumber
- snack
- Pear
- dinner
- Chicken and vegetable nabe (hot pot)
Day 6
- breakfast
- Onigiri and miso soup
- lunch
- Nabe leftovers with udon
- snack
- Edamame
- dinner
- Oyakodon (chicken and egg rice bowl), pickles
Day 7
- breakfast
- Grilled fish, rice, natto
- lunch
- Soba salad with tofu
- snack
- Banana
- dinner
- Ginger pork (shogayaki, lean cut) with shredded cabbage, rice
A sample day with calories and macros
Day 1, weighed ingredient by ingredient. Rice, pasta, beans, lentils and meat are cooked weights.
Breakfast: Grilled salmon, rice and miso soup
460 kcal| Ingredient | Amount | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salmon, cooked | 80 g | 165 | 17.7 | 0.0 | 9.9 |
| Short-grain rice, cooked | 150 g | 195 | 3.5 | 43.1 | 0.3 |
| Miso paste | 15 g | 30 | 1.9 | 3.8 | 0.9 |
| Firm tofu | 50 g | 72 | 8.6 | 1.4 | 4.4 |
| Spring onions | 5 g | 2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
| Nori (laver) | 3 g | 1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 |
| Meal total | 464 | 32.0 | 48.8 | 15.4 | |
Lunch: Cold soba noodles with edamame and cucumber
370 kcal| Ingredient | Amount | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soba noodles, cooked | 200 g | 198 | 10.1 | 42.9 | 0.2 |
| Edamame | 100 g | 121 | 11.9 | 8.9 | 5.2 |
| Cucumber | 60 g | 9 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 0.1 |
| Soy sauce | 15 g | 8 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 |
| Sesame seeds | 5 g | 29 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 2.5 |
| Spring onions | 5 g | 2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
| Meal total | 366 | 24.6 | 56.2 | 8.0 | |
Snack: A banana
110 kcal| Ingredient | Amount | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banana | 120 g | 107 | 1.3 | 27.4 | 0.4 |
| Meal total | 107 | 1.3 | 27.4 | 0.4 | |
Dinner: Chicken teriyaki with rice, spinach and carrots
580 kcal| Ingredient | Amount | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicken thigh, cooked | 130 g | 233 | 32.2 | 0.0 | 10.6 |
| Soy sauce | 15 g | 8 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 |
| Sugar | 8 g | 31 | 0.0 | 8.0 | 0.0 |
| Ginger | 3 g | 2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
| Vegetable oil | 5 g | 44 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.0 |
| Short-grain rice, cooked | 150 g | 195 | 3.5 | 43.1 | 0.3 |
| Spinach, cooked | 120 g | 28 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 0.3 |
| Sesame seeds | 3 g | 17 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.5 |
| Carrots | 50 g | 21 | 0.5 | 4.8 | 0.1 |
| Meal total | 579 | 41.6 | 62.4 | 17.9 | |
Day total: about 1,520 kcal, with 100 g protein, 195 g carbs and 42 g fat (26% / 50% / 24% of calories). To fit your own target, multiply every amount by your daily calories divided by 1,520; the macro calculator gives you that target.
Figures are estimates calculated from per-100 g values in USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy). Brands, recipes and cooking change the real numbers, so treat them as a guide, not a label.
Japanese staples to keep in your kitchen
- Short-grain Japanese rice
- Miso paste and dashi (or kombu and bonito flakes)
- Soy sauce, mirin and rice vinegar
- Soba and udon noodles
- Firm tofu and natto
- Nori, wakame and hijiki
- Frozen edamame
- Salmon and mackerel, fresh or canned
Vegetarian, vegan and pescatarian versions
vegetarian
Use tofu, eggs and natto instead of fish and meat, and make dashi from kombu and shiitake instead of bonito flakes.
vegan
Kombu-shiitake dashi, tofu, natto, edamame and vegetables cover every meal. Skip egg dishes like tamagoyaki and oyakodon, or make them with tofu.
pescatarian
Japanese home cooking is already fish-heavy: swap chicken teriyaki for salmon teriyaki and the ginger pork for ginger fish.
Allergens to watch in Japanese cooking
- Soy: miso, soy sauce, tofu, natto and edamame are all soy, so a soy allergy changes Japanese cooking a lot. Plan dashi- and salt-based seasoning instead.
- Gluten: soy sauce usually contains wheat, and udon, ramen and tempura batter are wheat. Many soba noodles are part wheat too; look for 100% buckwheat (juwari) soba if you avoid gluten.
- Shellfish: prawn tempura, some dashi blends and many sushi rolls contain shellfish.
In Meal Planner Pro you can exclude nuts, lactose, gluten, shellfish and soy. If you have a severe allergy, always check the labels of the products you buy.
How Meal Planner Pro plans Japanese meals
- Choose "Japanese" as one of your cuisines in the quiz. Each day of your plan is cooked in one of the cuisines you pick, and they rotate through the week.
- Each day is built around a different main protein, and no dish repeats within the week.
- Your allergies and any health condition you select always come before tradition: a dish is adapted rather than served with an ingredient you've excluded.
- Your country is used to choose ingredients that are easy to buy where you live.
- Daily calorie and macro targets come from your age, height, weight, activity and goal. You can swap any meal you don't fancy, and the week's ingredients become one grocery list.
Get your own Japanese week
Meal Planner Pro builds a 7-day plan in the cuisines you choose, sized to your calorie target, with recipes and a grocery list.
Create My Meal PlanPlans from $8.99/week. No free plan or trial. See pricing
Frequently Asked Questions
A standard rice bowl at each meal is the traditional pattern. The sample day uses 150 g of cooked rice per meal; eat less at one meal if your calorie target is low, and keep the soup and sides the same.
Sushi is mostly white rice, so a large platter adds up. Sashimi, a few pieces of nigiri and a miso soup, or a chirashi bowl with plenty of fish, give you more protein for the same rice.
Not always. Many soba noodles are a blend of buckwheat and wheat flour. Only noodles labelled 100% buckwheat are wheat-free, so check the label if you avoid gluten.
Japanese recipes with calories and macros
Sources: USDA FoodData Central records used
- Salmon, cooked: Fish, salmon, Atlantic, farmed, cooked, dry heat (FDC 175168)
- Short-grain rice, cooked: Rice, white, short-grain, cooked, unenriched (FDC 168932)
- Miso paste: Miso (FDC 172442)
- Firm tofu: Tofu, raw, firm, prepared with calcium sulfate (FDC 172475)
- Spring onions: Onions, spring or scallions (includes tops and bulb), raw (FDC 170005)
- Nori (laver): Seaweed, laver, raw (FDC 168458)
- Soba noodles, cooked: Noodles, japanese, soba, cooked (FDC 168907)
- Edamame: Edamame, frozen, prepared (FDC 168411)
- Cucumber: Cucumber, with peel, raw (FDC 168409)
- Soy sauce: Soy sauce made from soy and wheat (shoyu) (FDC 174277)
- Sesame seeds: Seeds, sesame seeds, whole, dried (FDC 170150)
- Banana: Bananas, raw (FDC 173944)
- Chicken thigh, cooked: Chicken, broilers or fryers, thigh, meat only, cooked, roasted (FDC 172388)
- Sugar: Sugars, granulated (FDC 169655)
- Ginger: Ginger root, raw (FDC 169231)
- Vegetable oil: Oil, corn and canola (FDC 169867)
- Spinach, cooked: Spinach, cooked, boiled, drained, without salt (FDC 168463)
- Carrots: Carrots, raw (FDC 170393)